What is the constitutional right enjoyed by the head of a Texas household in property occupied by the family?

The correct answer is homestead. In Texas, the homestead provision protects a family's primary residence from forced sale or creditors, providing a safeguard for the family's living space. This constitutional right is significant because it ensures that the head of the household can maintain a stable home environment for their family without the threat of losing that property due to financial difficulties.

The homestead exemption also carries implications for property taxes, allowing homeowners to reduce their tax burden. This protection is enforced as long as the property is actually used as a homestead for the family, emphasizing the importance of family unity and stability in Texas law.

In contrast, community property refers to the ownership arrangement that attributes property acquired during marriage to both spouses equally, whereas leasehold specifically relates to the rights of tenants leasing property. Tenancy by the entirety is a form of joint ownership for married couples but is not applicable in Texas law for protection of the family home in the same way as the homestead exemption.